An IP address is a unique numerical code used to identify a device within the internet network. Every time your device connects to the internet, it is assigned a specific IP address, enabling other devices and servers to locate it within the network and exchange data with it.
The process of determining a device's physical location through its IP address is known as geolocation. This technology allows identification of the country, city, and region of the user connected to the internet. Geolocation is widely used for traffic analysis, delivering personalized content, and determining the availability of various online services based on the user's region.
A VPN (Virtual Private Network) is commonly used to change an IP address. A VPN enables you to connect to a server in a different region or country, replacing your actual IP address with the one assigned by the chosen server. This process helps conceal your real location, use the internet anonymously, and bypass geographic restrictions on content access.
After changing your IP address, it is important to confirm that your new location is correctly displayed and to ensure the stability of your internet connection. You can perform a speed test to check upload and download rates. Additionally, verify that the geolocation corresponds to the VPN server you selected to avoid any issues accessing content.